DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY

INTRODUCTION
STAFF
EQUIPMENTS
PROJECTS COMPLETED
CONDUCTED CME/WORKSHOP/CONFERENCE/SYMPOSIUM
PUBLICATIONS
AWARDS
STATISTICS
FUTUREPLANS

INTRODUCTION

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The department of cardiology is the first one of its kind in the whole Rayalaseema area of Andhra Pradesh, which offers all the non-invasive, invasive and interventional facilities for all the cardio vascular problems. This department has a fully equipped intensive coronary care unit, non-invasive unit and a cardiac catheterisation laboratory, all working smoothly since its inception. The department runs out-patient services on all the days. Apart from this, emergency services are available round the clock. The department offers all the facilities in non-invasive, invasive and interventional cardiology. Though the department caters primarily to the people of Rayalaseema region, patients do come from all over Andhra Pradesh and even from other states. The number of patients seeking cardiac care is steadily increasing.

Till now 3000 catheterisation procedures have been performed which include mainly coronary angiography and congenital heart disease patients. Interventional catheterisation also started in January'94. Till now 1000 interventional procedures have been performed with very good results. This includes 500 mitral valvuloplasties. All the cases of mitral valvuloplasties have been done using inoue balloon dilatation catheter and even the difficult cases of mitral stenosis like those having severe sub valvular pathology or LA apendage clot or calcific mitral-valvuloplasy has been done with good results. Around 300 coronary angioplasties have been already done.


Mitral valvuloplasties have been done using mitral commissurotomy device invented by Dr.Alen Cribier, France. So So far 10 cases have been done.


The department of cardiology in its 10th year of service has made a good progress both in diagnostic and interventional cardiology. Apart from the diagnostic arena, the department is regularly imparting academic/technical training to the Cardiovascular Technology students vis-a-vis the latest developments taking place in the field of Cardiology.

STAFF

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Dr.G.Subramanyam ,M.D., D.M

Director & Professor

Dr.D.Rajashekar, MD. DM

Professor & Head

Dr.V.Vanajakshamma, MD. DM

Associate Professor

Dr.P.V.Sivaprasad, MD. DM

Assistant Professor

Dr.D.M.R.Jagannadha Radju,MD. DM

Assistant Professor

ECG TECHNICIANS

1.U.Mohan
2.Y.Pushpalatha
3.M.Radhika
4.D.Hemanth Kumar

CATH LAB TECHNICIAN

D.K.Ushasree

PERSONNAL ASSISTANT

Mrs.Bhudevi

EQUIPMENTS

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ECG Machines

  • PPG Hellige (6 channel)
  • HP Pagewriter

STRESS LAB

  • Quinton 5000 computarised TMT Machine
  • Vintron Compnay Computerized
  • TMT Machine

HOLTER LAB

  • Marquette Centra Holter System - 1 No.

    ECHO LAB

  • H.P.Sonos 1500 Colour Doppler.
  • HP Sonas 4500 Colour Doppler Multiplane TEE.
  • Stress Echo Package.
  • Aconstic quantification module.

    I.C.C.U.

    CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION LAB

  • Siemens Biplane Cine Angio system with - 1 No. Hicor facility.
  • Angio mat pressure injector - 1 No.
  • Siemens Elema 7 channel physiological recorder - 1 No.
  • Oximeter (Radiometer - Copenhagen - 2 Nos. OSM2 Hemoximeter)
  • Film Processing Unit (Combilabor) - 1 No.
  • Cine projectors (Tagarno 35 AX) - 2 Nos.
  • Defibrillator without Trans thoracic pacemaker (PPG Hellige) - 1 No.
  • Suction Machine - 1 No.
  • Scrubber - 1 No.
  • Pacing system analyser

    EP LAB (BARD DUA)

  • Radio frequency ablation system (Boston Scientific)

  • Programmed Stimulator - 1 No.

    PROJECTS COMPLETED:

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     Dr.S.A.A.Latheef has completed a survey on Prevelance of Coronary Risk Factors in relation to Coronary Heart Disease in Tirupati urban population,under the guidance of Dr.G.Subramanyam as a Senior Research Fellow in the Period 1999-2002.
     Effect of Copper & Selenium on Serum Lipid Profile & Histopathological Changes in Experimental Chicks under ICMR Scheme & Dr.G.Subramanyam as a Principal Investigator.
     A study on Athero micro profile was completed in collaboration with the Department of Microbiology.

    ONGOING PROJECTS

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    CONDUCTED CME/WORKSHOP/CONFERENCE/SYMPOSIUM

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  • Organised CME programme on Hypertension & Modern Management & ECG Made Easy on 6th Feb,2000.
  • Organised CME programme on Preventive Cardiology on 24th September,2000.
  • Organised CME programme on Paediatric Congenetal Heart Disease on 21st January,2001.
  • Organised CME programme on Cardiac Arrhythmias on 30th September,2001

    WORKSHOP

    • Coronary interventions - Sammel J.Shubrook, Director Cardiac Cath labs, New England Deaconess Hospital, Bostono. April 1994.
    • Non surgical closure of acyanotic congenital Heart defects. - E.B.Sideris from Athens, Greece in 1994.
    • Advanced coronary interventions - Ramakrishna Reddy, Pomana Valley, Medical Centre, California, USA. in December, 1995.
    • Echo cardiography today and tomorrow - Dr.Navin E.Nanda, Director of ECHO labs, University of Alabama, USA. December,95.
    • Organised a Workshop on "Coronary Angioplasty and stent in collaboration with Dr.Ash Jain from Stanford University California and Dr.Mitchell Kruloff from Duhe University Medical Center Durham, North Caroline at SVIMS Tirupati in May, 1996.
    • Organised a Workshop on "BALLOON MITRAL VALVULOPLASTY" in collaboration with Dr.Chuan-Rong Chen from Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, China at SVIMS, Tirupati in May,1997.
    • Organised a Workshop on "MITRAL COMMISSUROTOMY"- under the guidance of Prof.Sri Ram Rajgopal, Cardiologist, Railway Hospital, Perambur, Chennai, on February 13, 1999 in SVIMS, Tirupati.
    • Conducted Workshop on "Transcatheter closure of ASD & PDA using Amplatzer device" from 28/7/2000 to 29/7/2000. Dr. Ramesh Arora and Dr.G.S.Kalra from G.B.Pant Hospital, New Delhi conducted the workshop.
    • Organised a Workshop on "Complex coronary interventions" along with Dr.Chivukula Subramanyam, Newtown, U.S., on 4/1/2001 at SVIMS, Tirupati.
    • Organised a Workshop on `EP Study & Radio frequency ablation" conducted by Dr.Mohan Nair from GB Pant Hospital, New Delhi, between 10-12 August 2001.
    • Organised a Workshop on `EP Study & Radio frequency ablation" conducted by Dr.Vivek Y Reddy from Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, USA, September,2001.
    • Organised a Workshop on `EP Study & Radio frequency ablation" conducted by Dr.C.Narasimhan from Hyderabad Febrauary 16-17th,2002.
    • Organised a Workshop on `EP Study & Radio frequency ablation" conducted by Dr.Robin Chakravarthy,Appolo Hospital ,Hyderabad August 10th,2002.
    • Paediatric Workshop from Dr.Cherian Institute on 11.12.04
    • EP Workshop, Dr.VS.Prakash from Bangalore on 09.10.2004
    • EP Workshop, Dr.V.Rajasekhar from Hyderabad on 27.11.04

    PUBLICATIONS

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    I. ORIGINAL ARTICLES

    • G.Subramanyam, M.Bhaskar, S.Govindappa. Cadmium Induction in the progression of atherosclerosis in rabbits. Ind Heart J 44 (3):177-180, 1992.
    • Vijaya J, Subramanyam G, Peramma D. Serum Zinc levels of ischemic heart disease patients in relation to lipids and blood pressure. Atherosclerosis (suppl.) 109(1,2): 326,1994.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, D.Peramma, MV Ramakrishna.Trace elements in drinking water, serum and tissues in the progression and regression of atherosclerosis.Atherosclerosis 109 (1,2): 326, 1994.
    • J. Vijaya, G.Subramanyam,D.Peramma.Trace metal analysis in the aorta with and without atherosclerosis. Trace elements & Electrolytes 2 (4): 200, 1995.
    • J.Vijaya, D. Peramma, G. Subramanyam. Body fat distribution in ischemic heart disease patients. Atherosclerosis (Suppl.) 115:579,1995.
    • J.Vijaya, G.Subramanyam, D.Peramma.Effect of Zinc supplementation on serum lipids of ischemic heart disease patients. Atherosclerosis (suppl.) 115:S81, 1995.
    • G. Subramanyam, J. Vijaya, P. Chandrasekhar, D. Ramesh Babu, MV Ramakrishna.Trace Metal Analysis at Ranipet Industrial Workers, Tamilnadu. IJCP 5(2): 34-41,1995.
    • J. Vijaya, G.Subramanyam, D.Peramma, Kumaraswamy Reddy.The effect of Manganese on atherosclerosis in experimental rabbits. Atherosclerosis, 1996.
    • J. Vijaya, G.Subramanyam, D. Peramma. Serum Copper Levels of IHD Patients. IJCP, 1996.
    • J.Vijya, G.Subramanyam, D.Peramma.Role of Zinc as antiatherogenic in Experimental rabbits J. Trace elements and Electrolytes, 13 (2): 100, 1996.
    • J.Vijaya, G.Subramanyam, D.Peramma.Serum Copper levels of IHD patients and hypertension cases in relation to lipid profile and blood pressure. J. Trace elements and Electrolytes 13 (2): 147, 1996.
    • Y.Sreenivasulu, G.Subramanyam,R.Rajaram Reddy.Cardiotoxicity of the Grasshoppers, Poecilocerus pictus Defensive Secretion in the Garden Lizard,Calotes Nemoricola. Entomon 21 (1) : 1921, 1996
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, P.Chandrasekhar, D.Ramesh Babu, M.V.Ramakrishna.Serum Trace Metal Analysis in relation to lipid profile and Glucose of Industrial Workers at Ranipet. The Cardiothoracic Journal, 12 No (7), 26-35, 1996.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, Suvarnaraju, S.R.Gupta,B.Subramanyam,G.Krishnamurthy.A prospective study of IHD. The Cardiothoracic Journal 2 (5): 58,1996
    • J.Vijaya, G.Subramanyam, D.Peramma, Kumarswamy Reddy.Hypolipidaemic effect of Manganese on atherosclerosis in Experimental rabbits.The Cardiothoracic Journal, 2 (12): 18-26, 1997.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, S.A.Abdul Latheef, V.Jayaram, G.Priscilla Anne.Effect of Selenium on lipid profile in Experimental Rabbits.Trace Elements and Electrolytes 5 (7): 87-89, 1997. 25. G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya.Book Review Trace Elements in Cardiovascular Diseases.Trace Elements and Electrolytes, 14: 207, 1997.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, V.Sukhaveni, S.A.Abdul Latheef, S.R.Gupta,G.Sadasivaiah, A.N.M.Salam.Serum Copper Levels in Dilated Cardiomyopathy. The Cardiothoracic Journal 3 (7), 1997.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, V.Sukhaveni, S.A.Abdul Latheef, P.V.Rao,S.R Gupta.Coronary risk factor profile in elderly. South Asian J.Preventive Cardiology 1:111-1116, 1997.
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef.Trace elements and antioxidants in cardiovascular diseases. Proceedings of X ISAR,Vol. 1, 1997.
    • Serum iron levels in relation to lipids in Hypertension and IHD patients. IJCP, 1998.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, V.Sukhaveni, S.A.Abdul Latheef, S.R.Gupta, G.Sadasivaiah, A.N.M.Salam um Zinc Levels in Dilated Cardiomyopathy.The Cardiothoracic Journal 1998(4); 134-138,1998
    • S.A.Abdul Latheef, G.Subramanyam, K.N.Reddy, J.Vijaya.Adiposity in Relation to Blood Pressure and Lipids in Elderly. The Cardiothoracic Journal 3 (2): 39-45,1998.
    • G.Subramanyam.Role of Trace Elements and Antioxidants in Cardiovascular Diseases. Cardiology Today 2(1):59-84, 1998.
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef.Life Style and Coronary Heart Disease, JRVHA Sept. to Dec. 14-16,1998.
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef. Effect of Lead and Cobalt on Atherogenesis in Experimental Rabbits. Trace Elements and Electrolytes 16(3): 147-150. 1999.
      G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, S.A.Abdul Latheef. New Insights on Atherosclerosis.Proceedings of X1 ISAR volume2, 1998
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef. Selenium and Coronary heart disease.Proceedings of XII ISAR 3:39- 41, 2000.
    • G.Subramanyam, J. Vijaya, D. Peramma, MV. Ramakrishna, V. Jayaram, G.Priscilla Anne. Effect of Chromuium on atherosclerosis in experimental rabbits. IJCP 1141D: 52-58, 2001.
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef. Free radicals and Cardiovascular diseases.AJCC 4(1): 19-26, 2001.
    • G.Subramanyam, J.Vijaya, S.A.Abdul Latheef, G.Priscilla Anne, V.Jayaram. Effect of Cobalt on serum lipid profile in experimental rabbits. AJCC 4(1): 19-26,2001.
    • M.Bhakar, E.Madhuri, S.A.Abdul Latheef, G.Subramanyam.Influence of zinc on biochemical markers in experimental rabbits. IJEB 39:1170-1172, 2001.
    • Kesavulu MM, Rao BK, Giri R, Vijaya J, Subramanyam G, Apparao C. Lipid Peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme status in the type 2 diabetics with coronary heart disease. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 53(1):33-39, 2001.
    • S.A.Abdul Latheef, G.Subramanyam, KN.Reddy, V.Sukhaveni, K.Damodar Rao,G.Raghava RaoRelationship of adiposity with Blood pressure in Elderly (accepted for Publication Special Issue Hypertension-III) JIMA.
    • G.Subramanyam, S.A.Abdul Latheef. Effect of Zinc, Copper and Selenium on Progression and Regression of atherosclerosis (Accepted for publication in Proceedings of XIII ISAR.Vol.4.
    • Thrombolytic therapy for prosthetic cardiac valve thrombosis.D.Rajasekhar K.G.Balakrishnan, C.G.Venkitachalam et al, IHJ Vol. 46; 101-105,1994.
    • Primary Pulmonary Hypertension - Natural history and prognostic factors.D.Rajasekhar, K.G.Balakrishnan, C.G.Venkitachalam et al, IHJ Vol. 46;165-170, 1994.
    • Stress Thallium Myocardial Perfusion Imaging using Oral Dipyridamole for detection of coronary artery disease. D.Rajasekhar, K.M.Lakshmipathy, S.K.Agarwal & Y.Vijaya Chandra. IJNM 11; 90-92, 1996.
    • Closed Mitral Valvotomy versus Balloon Mitral Valvotomy - A comparasion of 100 cases. Published in Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals in December, 1998.
    • Efficacy of L-Carnitine Therapy in Myocarditis due to Scorpion Sting" accepted as Original Article in JAPI
    • Early beneficial effect of Preservation of Papillo-Annular Continuity in Mitral Valve Replacement on Left Ventricular Function. D.Dilip,Abha Chandra,D.Rajasekhar,M.Padmanabhan.J Heart Valve Dis 2001;Vol 10(3);1-8.
    • Infectious Aetiology of acute coronary syndromes.D.Rajasekhar,G.Subramanyam,S.A.A.Latheef, V.Vanajakshamma, A.Srilatha,A.Choudary. IJMM 2002;20(2):83-87.
    • Lipoprotein(a) : Better assessor of Coronary heart disease risk in South Indian Population.Ind J of Clinical Biochemistry 2004; 19:53-59.
    • Seroprevalene of IgG antibodies to chlanydia pneumonial and Helicobacter pylori among coronary heart disease patients and Normal individuals in South Indian Population Ind J Pathol & Microbial 2004 : 47 : 433-34.
    • Association of Serum antioxidents and risk of coronary heart disease in South Indian Population Ind J of Med Sciences : 2004 : 58 : 465-71.
    • Clinical and echocardiographic findings in patients with myocardial toxicity due to scorpion sting National Med J of India : 2004 : `17 : 307-09.
    • Serum Antioxidant Levels In Patients Of Coronary Artery Disease In South Indian Population
    • Anthropometric Variable In Coronary Artery Disease A Study In South Indian Population.
    • Carotid Intimal Medial Thickness Versus Coronary Angiographic Severity.
    • Carotid Intimal Medial Thickness In Relation To Coronary Angiographic Severity And Other Coronary Risk Factors

    II CASE REPORTS

    • Ruptured hydatid cyst of right ventricular outflow tract. D.Rajasekhar, D.Dilip and P.Manoj. Asian Cardiovasc and Thoracic Annals 7;161-63 1999.
    • Aorto left atrial fistula following native aortic valve endocarditis. D.Rajasekhar, D.Dilip and P.Manoj. Asian Cardiovasc and Thoracic Annals, 1999 ; 7:243-45
    • Anomalous left anterior descending coronary artery from right common trunk. D. Rajasekhar, P.Ghosh, A.Chandra and N.Raju. Asian Cardiovasc and Thoracic Annals. 1999; 7:285-87
    • "Bronchoalveolar Carcinoma Presenting as Malignant Pericardial Effusion" published in the Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals (vol.5 No.4, 244-246. 1997).
    • Ebstein's anomaly tricuspid valve in association with coarctation of aorta D.Rajasekhar, R.Raju, D.C.Reddy Ind Heart J : 2000, 52 : 599-600

    III. REVIEW ARTICLE

    Iron status and coronary artery disease D.Rajasekhar and Abdul Latheef Current Advances in Atherosclerosis Research, Vol III 32-38,2000.

    1. Luminol enhanced neutrophil chemiluminescence in fulminant hepatic failure. D.Rajasekhar, J.B. Dilawari , Y.Chawla et al. Abstract: Ind J Gastroenterology, 8;A 26 1989
    2. Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty for Rheumatic mitral Stenosis - Immediate and Follow up results.
      D.Rajasekhar, ABhat,J.M.THARAGAN et al, Abstract : Indian Heart J . 44;260.1992
    3. Thrombolytic therapy for prosthetic valve thrombosis. D.Rajasekhar,A.Bhat, K.G.balakrishnan,C.G.Venkitachalam et al, Abstract: Ind Heart J, 45;363,1993.
    4. Primary pulmonary hypertension- Natural history and prognostic factors. D.Rajasekhar, K.G.Balakrishnan, C.G.Venkatachalam et al, Abstract : Ind Heart J.45;369,1993.
    5. Stress thallium myocardial perfusion imaging using oral dipyridamole for Detection of coronary artery disease.
      D.Rajasekhar, K.M.Lakshmipathy, S.K.Agarwal and Y.Vijayachandra. Abstract: IJNM,10;219,1995.
    6. Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty for rheumatic mitral stenosis- Immediate and follow up results.
      D,Rajasekhar, S.K.Agarwal and Y.Vijayachandra, Abstract : Ind heart J, 48;506,1996.
    7. Aortoarteritis-a long term study of 12 cases. K.R.Sethuraman,J.Balachander,R.Sriram,D.Rajasekhar et al.
      Abstract : Ind heart J, 42;304,1990.
    8. ECG in life threatening hypokalemia. K.R Sethuraman,J.Balachander, R.P.Swaminathan,D.Rajasekhar et al
      Abstract: Ind Heart J, 42;251,1990.
    9. Ventricular activation time and LV function. J.Balachander, S.B.Petkar D.Rajasekhar et al. Abstract: Ind Heart J, 42:304,1990.
    10. Factors determining outcome in percutaneous transvenous Mitral Commissurotomy Using Inoue balloon technique.
      A.Saha, S.K.Agarwal And D.Rajasekhar. Abstract :Ind Heart J, 46;244,1994.
    11. Transcatheter button disc occlusion in acyanotic congenital heart disease - An initial Experience. S.K.Agarwal,A.Saha and D.Rajasekhar. Abstract :Ind Heart J. 46:211,1994.
    12. Comparative analysis between closed mitral commissurotomy and balloon mitral valvuloplasty- an intermediate term follow up. D.Dilip, P.V.Ramnarayan, P.Manoj D.Rajasekhar et al. Abstract, Ind J of Thoracic Surgery,1994.
    13. Complex mitral valvuloplasty using Inoue balloon -SVIMS experience S.K.Agarwal and D.Rajasekhar Abstract, Ind Heart J, 47:623 1995. 14. Non surgical PDA closure- Intermediate term follow up. S.K.Agarwal and D.Rajasekhar.
      Abstract , Ind Heart J, 47,623,1995.
    14. Comparative results of mitral valvuloplasty by Inoue and Accura balloons. D.Rajasekhar and S.K.Agarwal. Abstract, Ind Heart J, 43:631,1997.
    15. Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy in mitral restenosis. D.Rajasekhar and S.K.Agarwal. Abstract: Ind Heart J.50:619.1998.
    16. Efficacy of L-carnitine in myocarditis due to scorpion sting. D.Rajasekhar and S.K.Agarwal. Abstract ; Ind Heart J, 50:670,1998.
    17. Five year follow up of PTMC. D.Rajasekhar, S.K.Agarwal and R.K.Singh. Abstract: Ind Heart J . 51 -574,1999.
    18. Infectious etiology of acute coronary syndromes. D.Rajasekhar, G.Subramanyam,S.Sekhar and A.Choudhury.
      Abstract;Ind Heart J, 52;749,2000.
    19. Hemodynamic evaluation of isolated aortic carbomedics bileaflet valve in small Aortic annulus D.Dilip, A.Chandra, P.Manoj, D.Rajasekhar European Journal of Cardiothoracic surgery : 1999, 16(suppl) s120
    20. Clinical and hemodynamic evaluation of patients undergoing double valve replacement A Chandra, Dilip D, Rajasekhar D, Rao MH, Prasad SV, Subramanyam G

    AWARDS

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    G.Subramanyam

    • Best Cardiologist Awarded by the Collector, Chittoor District, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh.
    • Best Cardiologist Serivices certified by the Govt. of Andhra Pradesh, 1994.
    • Dr.Amalananda Das Memorial Award by CSI for basic research,1997.
    • Best Teacher Award, 1998.
    • Gold Medal for the best paper presentation by CSI,API,2000.

    Dr.D.Rajasekhar

    • Fellow of Indian College of Cardiology at the 5th Annual Conference of Indian College of Cardiology held at Varanasi in July'1999.
    • K.V.Naidu Memorial,2000.
    • Sate Government Award in Appreciation for the Best Performance for the year 2001-2002 by the Collector,Chittore District.

    Mr.S.A.A.Latheef

    Mr.S.A.A.Latheef was Awarded Ph.D by the S.V.University for his Thesis titled A Study on Coronary Heart Disease & its Risk factors among aged under the Guidance of Dr.G.Subramnayam.

     

    STATISTICS

     

     

  • CARDIOLOGY CENSUS FROM 1993-2007

    Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences,Department of Cardiology Census From 1993-2008
      1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
    OP 5383 7201 7580 8762 8447 7971 8348 12875 13336 13606 15243 13924 14412 16216 18347 27113
    IP 448 895 872 1122 874 821 895 1519 1788 1905 2041 1980 2168 2267 2305 3165
    ECG 4061 8333 8894 10069 9265 9268 9521 13297 15192 17533 20082 20500 23560 23707 26058 33351
    ECHO 1046 1902 1983 1903 1717 1490 1707 4302 5204 5264 5174 5976 7129 7697 8546 12076
    TMT 312 627 697 845 506 198 569 1031 1033 1046 760 765 812 834 1084 1894
    HOLTER - 5 61 40 45 73 90 107 173 166 193 165 - - 131 198
    TEE 8 10 9 7 12 15 16 8 - 32 71 88 162 245 324 442
    Cath+Angio 63 281 290 387 286 223 209 443 553 644 703 760 1173 1098 1200 1863
    PTCA - 22 22 23 24 12 18 52 78 80 80 131 148 120 135 368
    Interventions - 69 79 113 93 65 80 35 31 50 66 69 120 133 172 317
    PPI 1 8 6 13 9 4 2 9 12 12 12 20 19 19 24 40
    TPI 8 15 15 26 24 13 19 23 52 36 36 69 52 43 41 60

    FUTURE PLANS

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  • The new interventions to be started include
  • To start a separate Cardiac Center to include.
  • Molecular Cardiology.
  • Gene Therapy.
  • Brachy Therapy.
  • Experimental Cardiology.
  • Academic Block.
  • Preventive Cardiology.
  • Cardiac Transplantation.
  • Artificial Heart.